PodcastsActualitésScrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

Vasco Duarte, Agile Coach, Certified Scrum Master, Certified Product Owner
Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches
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  • Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

    When Velocity Replaces Outcomes—The Product Owner Trap | Cristina Cranga

    23/1/2026 | 18 min
    Cristina Cranga: Coaching Product Owners From Output Obsession to Value Conversations
    Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
     
    In this episode, we refer to the work of Esko Kilpi on conversations and episodes on Nonviolent Communication (NVC) on the podcast.
    The Great Product Owner: A People Person Who Clarifies Before Deciding
     
    "He was comfortable saying 'I don't know yet. What do you think?' It was a bi-directional conversation, not just one-way." - Cristina Cranga
     
    The best Product Owner Cristina worked with was fundamentally a people person and a leader—human skills, not just hard skills. What made him exceptional was his approach to conversation: he started by clarifying the problem first, then decided. By doing this, he separated requests from decisions and made trade-offs explicit. 
    He was comfortable admitting uncertainty, asking "What do you think?" and engaging the team in co-creation rather than issuing directives. Cristina emphasizes that between the PO and Scrum Master, there's a special bond—a strong leadership partnership that teams look to as a reference. She highlights the concept of "ask more, say less": when you ask questions, you collect information that leads to better, more validated decisions. 
    The communication process, as outlined in Nonviolent Communication by Marshall Rosenberg, has four components: observation, feelings, needs, and requests. Great POs embody this by treating uncertainty as part of their job, engaging teams more deeply, and connecting work to value rather than just output.
     
    Self-reflection Question: How often does your Product Owner ask "What do you think?" and what would change if they separated requests from decisions more explicitly?
    The Bad Product Owner: Output Obsession and the Velocity Trap
    "Success is measured by how much is delivered, not what changes. Teams get faster, but not smarter." - Cristina Cranga
     
    The worst Product Owner anti-pattern Cristina has witnessed is output obsession—measuring success by how much is delivered rather than what actually changes for users or the business. When velocity replaces outcomes as the primary metric, teams get faster but not smarter. Faster doesn't equal smarter. This anti-pattern is particularly dangerous in an AI-accelerated environment where delivery speed is no longer a constraint. The challenge for practitioners is shifting this mindset. The strongest POs make different choices: they own their decisions at the team level, make decisions explicit, treat uncertainty as part of the job, and connect work to value. When POs break free from output obsession, the results are powerful: faster alignment, no decision hallucinations, more engaged teams willing to experiment, and genuine connection between work and value.
     
    In this segment, we refer to Nonviolent Communication by Marshall Rosenberg.
     
    Self-reflection Question: If you removed velocity from your team's dashboard tomorrow, what conversations would emerge about actual value delivered?
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
    🔥In the ruthless world of fintech, success isn't just about innovation—it's about coaching!🔥
    Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
     
    🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
     
    Buy Now on Amazon
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
     
    About Cristina Cranga
     
    Human, Innovation enthusiast with a curious mind always learning new things. Sometimes a dreamer and a restless soul. Her mission in life is helping People thrive. She has a background in psychology and an experience in supporting the implementation of multiple IT software projects in complex digital eco-systems with different technologies at international level. How these two worlds can shape a professional? Let's discover it ...
     
    You can link with Cristina Cranga on LinkedIn.
  • Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

    Decision Quality as the True Measure of Scrum Master Effectiveness | Cristina Cranga

    22/1/2026 | 12 min
    Cristina Cranga: Decision Quality as the True Measure of Scrum Master Effectiveness
    Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
     
    "A Scrum Master is successful when teams make better decisions, faster, with clear trade-offs—everything else is a side effect, not the job." - Cristina Cranga
     
    Cristina offers a refreshingly clear definition of Scrum Master success for 2026: increasing the team's decision quality under accelerating change. She emphasizes that success as a term changes over time, and what mattered in previous years may not be what matters now. It's not about ceremony fluency or even making yourself unnecessary—those are side effects. The core of success is helping teams navigate complexity and AI-driven acceleration by making better decisions faster with explicit trade-offs. 
    Cristina describes this as an evolution from a "mechanic" role—focused on ceremonies, flow, and structure—to a strategic role. The Scrum Master elevates into a leader of team systems and human behaviors, possibly even becoming an AI integration enabler. This requires reskilling and upskilling as the environment changes. Her prompt for self-reflection: How can you orient your execution of the Scrum Master role more towards strategic aspects, focusing on decision quality as the opposite of decision hallucination?
     
    Self-reflection Question: What would change in your daily work if you measured your success by the quality of decisions your team makes rather than the smoothness of your ceremonies?
    Featured Retrospective Format for the Week: Start/Stop/Continue
    Cristina advocates for simplicity in retrospectives, choosing the classic Start/Stop/Continue format. But she emphasizes that the format itself is secondary—what matters is the environment you create and the outcomes you achieve. Her two key conditions for any retrospective: an actionable plan and a simple conversational approach. 
    She challenges Scrum Masters to focus on the "how" rather than the "what"—how do you hold the space? How do you hold the silence? How do you approach disagreements? The power of Start/Stop/Continue lies in its simplicity, which frees facilitators to focus on creating psychological safety. Cristina also warns against the instinct to take ownership of action items yourself—instead, delegate to team members so they own their problems and become more committed to finding solutions.
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
    🔥In the ruthless world of fintech, success isn't just about innovation—it's about coaching!🔥
    Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
     
    🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
     
    Buy Now on Amazon
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
     
    About Cristina Cranga
     
    Human, Innovation enthusiast with a curious mind always learning new things. Sometimes a dreamer and a restless soul. Her mission in life is helping People thrive. She has a background in psychology and an experience in supporting the implementation of multiple IT software projects in complex digital eco-systems with different technologies at international level. How these two worlds can shape a professional? Let's discover it ...
     
    You can link with Cristina Cranga on LinkedIn.
  • Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

    Why Speed Without Value Creates Chaos in AI-Accelerated Teams | Cristina Cranga

    21/1/2026 | 16 min
    Cristina Cranga: Why Speed Without Value Creates Chaos in AI-Accelerated Teams
    Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
     
    "When output becomes cheap, value becomes harder to see. AI is amplifying this risk." - Cristina Cranga
     
    Cristina brings a timely challenge to the table: how do Scrum Masters stay focused on value when AI tools are accelerating delivery to unprecedented speeds? Teams are delivering faster than ever—AI provides code, tests, documentation, even backlog items—but speed is no longer the constraint. The real challenge is meaning. Teams struggle to explain why their work matters to users or the business. 
    Cristina frames this as a shift from "delivery" as the primary keyword to "value." She suggests that Scrum Masters are evolving from facilitators of flow to protectors of intent—what she playfully calls "strategic guardians of the value chain" or even "value masters." Together with Vasco, they explore experiment ideas around building clarity of value cycles with product owners, bringing signals of value into earlier backlog work, and helping teams validate faster, not just deliver more. 
    The key insight: in an AI-accelerated world, the Scrum Master's role becomes more strategic, focused on ensuring teams make better decisions with clear trade-offs rather than just executing ceremonies.
     
    Self-reflection Question: How might you help your product owner build a "clarity of value" cycle that tests ideas before they reach the development team?
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
    🔥In the ruthless world of fintech, success isn't just about innovation—it's about coaching!🔥
    Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
     
    🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
     
    Buy Now on Amazon
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
     
    About Cristina Cranga
     
    Human, Innovation enthusiast with a curious mind always learning new things. Sometimes a dreamer and a restless soul. Her mission in life is helping People thrive. She has a background in psychology and an experience in supporting the implementation of multiple IT software projects in complex digital eco-systems with different technologies at international level. How these two worlds can shape a professional? Let's discover it ...
     
    You can link with Cristina Cranga on LinkedIn.
  • Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

    Why Nice Teams Still Fail and the Power of Honest Conversations | Cristina Cranga

    20/1/2026 | 15 min
    Cristina Cranga: Why Nice Teams Still Fail and the Power of Honest Conversations
    Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
     
    "Sometimes you can change people by only listening to them. Not giving advice—don't become an advice monster." - Cristina Cranga
     
    Cristina shares her experience of sensing that something was off with a team but being unable to pinpoint exactly what it was. Instead of jumping to conclusions, she paused, reflected, and created an intervention plan centered on one thing: starting honest conversations. Through one-on-one discussions with team members, she discovered that the problem wasn't performance or process—it was something deeper. 
    Expectations weren't aligned with reality, and frustration stemmed from a company culture that didn't offer psychological safety. Cristina introduces the concept of the "advice monster"—someone who constantly tells others what they should do rather than simply listening. She emphasizes that as Scrum Masters, we need to recognize the three layers of our influence: control, influence, and no control. 
    Even when we can't solve problems, being present and listening can create profound change. The key is self-awareness of our own vulnerability as humans and compassion for others who might be at 80% or 10% of their mental health and energy on any given day.
     
    In this segment, we talk about the importance of psychological safety and active listening in team dynamics.
     
    Self-reflection Question: How often do you enter conversations with the intention of truly understanding rather than solving, and what might you discover if you listened more and advised less?
    Featured Book of the Week: The Fearless Organization by Amy Edmondson
    Cristina chose The Fearless Organization by Amy Edmondson as her most influential book because it explains what Scrum Masters see every day but struggle to name. The book provides a mental model for why teams don't speak up and how to influence behavior without forcing it. As Cristina puts it: "She explains why nice teams still fail. Silence is not always alignment and politeness—most of the time, it's distrust." The book repositions the Scrum Master role from someone focused on ceremonies to someone who creates the conditions for psychological safety. It also explains why process alone doesn't fix everything and helps Scrum Masters measure what really matters in a team.
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
    🔥In the ruthless world of fintech, success isn't just about innovation—it's about coaching!🔥
    Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
     
    🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
     
    Buy Now on Amazon
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
     
    About Cristina Cranga
     
    Human, Innovation enthusiast with a curious mind always learning new things. Sometimes a dreamer and a restless soul. Her mission in life is helping People thrive. She has a background in psychology and an experience in supporting the implementation of multiple IT software projects in complex digital eco-systems with different technologies at international level. How these two worlds can shape a professional? Let's discover it ...
     
    You can link with Cristina Cranga on LinkedIn.
  • Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

    When Teams Stop Testing Reality and Fall Into Decision Hallucinations | Cristina Cranga

    19/1/2026 | 16 min
    Cristina Cranga: When Teams Stop Testing Reality and Fall Into Decision Hallucinations
    Read the full Show Notes and search through the world's largest audio library on Agile and Scrum directly on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast website: http://bit.ly/SMTP_ShowNotes.
     
    "Over time, what I notice is that teams stop testing reality. They optimize execution around constraints that might no longer exist." - Cristina Cranga
     
    Cristina introduces a powerful concept she calls "decision hallucinations"—the perception of constraints and boundaries that aren't actually real or present. In her experience working with teams in complex matrix environments, she noticed a troubling pattern: team members would say things like "we can't change this because it's already decided" or "the priority comes from the top level" without ever verifying these assumptions. 
    The impact on team behavior was significant—teams stopped asking questions, stopped having conversations with stakeholders, and began operating within perceived limitations rather than actual ones. Cristina emphasizes that as Agile practitioners, our work isn't just about ceremonies and metrics—it's about supporting and facilitating decision processes. 
    When she encouraged teams to ask better questions like "Is this an assumption-based decision or an explicit shared choice?", something beautiful happened: options reappeared, conversations changed, and teams realized they were constrained by perception rather than reality. She uses the famous duck vs. rabbit optical illusion from psychology to illustrate how our brains can only see one reality at a time, making the case that we must constantly test our view of reality through continuous conversations with stakeholders.
     
    In this episode, we refer to the work of Esko Kilpi on conversations and the duck vs rabbit image from psychology.
     
    Self-reflection Question: When was the last time you challenged an assumption your team operates under, and what did you discover when you tested that reality?
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
    🔥In the ruthless world of fintech, success isn't just about innovation—it's about coaching!🔥
    Angela thought she was just there to coach a team. But now, she's caught in the middle of a corporate espionage drama that could make or break the future of digital banking. Can she help the team regain their mojo and outwit their rivals, or will the competition crush their ambitions? As alliances shift and the pressure builds, one thing becomes clear: this isn't just about the product—it's about the people.
     
    🚨 Will Angela's coaching be enough? Find out in Shift: From Product to People—the gripping story of high-stakes innovation and corporate intrigue.
     
    Buy Now on Amazon
     
    [The Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast Recommends]
     
    About Cristina Cranga
     
    Human, Innovation enthusiast with a curious mind always learning new things. Sometimes a dreamer and a restless soul. Her mission in life is helping People thrive. She has a background in psychology and an experience in supporting the implementation of multiple IT software projects in complex digital eco-systems with different technologies at international level. How these two worlds can shape a professional? Let's discover it ...
     
    You can link with Cristina Cranga on LinkedIn.

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À propos de Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast: Agile storytelling from the trenches

Every week day, Certified Scrum Master, Agile Coach and business consultant Vasco Duarte interviews Scrum Masters and Agile Coaches from all over the world to get you actionable advice, new tips and tricks, improve your craft as a Scrum Master with daily doses of inspiring conversations with Scrum Masters from the all over the world. Stay tuned for BONUS episodes when we interview Agile gurus and other thought leaders in the business space to bring you the Agile Business perspective you need to succeed as a Scrum Master. Some of the topics we discuss include: Agile Business, Agile Strategy, Retrospectives, Team motivation, Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, Backlog Refinement, Scaling Scrum, Lean Startup, Test Driven Development (TDD), Behavior Driven Development (BDD), Paper Prototyping, QA in Scrum, the role of agile managers, servant leadership, agile coaching, and more!
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